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九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇一
九華山古稱陵陽山、九子山,因有九峰形似蓮花,唐天寶年間(742?756)改名九華山。為皖南斜列的三大山系(黃山、九華山、天目山)之一。位于安徽省池州市青陽縣境內,西北隔長江與天柱山相望,東南越太平湖與黃山同輝,是安徽“兩山一湖 ”(黃山、九華山、太平湖)黃金旅游區的北部主入口、主景區。方圓120 公里,總面積334平方公里,最高峰海拔1342米,中心位置九華街地理坐標為東經 117°,北緯30°。
九華山主體由燕山期花崗巖構成,以峰為主,盆地峽谷,溪澗流泉交織其中。山勢嶙峋嵯峨,共有99峰,其中以天臺、天柱、十王、蓮花、羅漢、獨秀、芙蓉等九峰最為雄偉。十王峰最高,海拔1342米。主要風景集中在100平方公里的范圍內,有九子泉聲、五溪山色、蓮峰云海、平岡積雪、天臺曉日、舒潭印月、閔園竹海、鳳凰古松等。山間古剎林立,香煙繚繞,古木參天,靈秀幽靜,素有「蓮花佛國」之稱。現存寺廟78座,佛像6000余尊。著名的寺廟有甘露寺、化城寺、祇園寺、旃檀林、百歲宮、上禪堂、慧居寺等,收藏文物達千余件。山中還有金錢樹、叮當鳥、娃娃魚等珍稀動植物。
南朝時,以此山奇秀,高出云表,峰巒異狀,其數有九,故號九子山。唐天寶年間詩圣李白曾數游九華山,睹此山秀異,九峰如蓮花,觸景生情,在與友人唱和的《改九子山為九華山聯句并序》中曰:“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華”,因此“九子山”改為“九華山”。李白吟九華山詩云:“昔在九江(長江)上,遙望九華峰,天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉。我欲一揮手,誰人可相從?君為東道主,于此臥云松。”其中“天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”詩句成為描繪九華山秀美景色的千古絕唱。
唐代劉禹錫觀山時贊嘆:“奇峰一見驚魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。“江邊一幅王維畫,石上千年李白詩”。九華山間,遍布深溝峽谷,垂澗淵潭,流泉飛瀑,氣象萬千,宛如一幅清新自然的山水畫卷。它處處有景,人移景換,清代時概括有“九華十景”。對外開放后,新辟八大景區,百余處新景點。新老景點交相輝映,自然秀色與人文景觀相互融合,加之四季分明,時景、日出、晚霞、云海、霧凇、雪霰,佛光等天象奇觀,美不勝收,令人贊嘆不已,流連忘返。素有“東南第一山”、“江南第一山”之譽。
九華山共有99座山峰,以天臺、十王、蓮華、天柱等9峰最雄偉,群山眾壑、溪流飛瀑、怪石古洞、蒼松翠竹、奇麗清幽,相映成趣。名勝古跡,錯落其間。
九華山古剎林立,香煙繚繞,是善男信女朝拜的圣地;九華山風光旖旎,氣候宜人,是旅游避暑的勝境。九華山現有寺廟80余座,僧尼300余人,已逐漸成為具有佛教特色的風景旅游區。在中國佛教四大名山中,九華山獨領風騷,以“香火甲天下”、“東南第一山”的雙重桂冠而聞名于海內外。唐代大詩人李白三次游歷九華山。見此山秀異、九峰如蓮花,寫下了“昔在九江上,遙望九華峰,天江掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”的美妙詩句,后人便削其舊號,易九子山為九華山。
“楚越千萬山,雄奇此山兼”(王安石《答平甫舟中望九華》)。九華山不僅以佛教人文景觀著稱,而且山水雄奇、靈秀,勝跡眾多。在全山120平方公里范圍內,奇峰疊起,怪石嶙峋,涌泉飛瀑,溪水潺潺。鳥語伴鐘鼓,云霧現奇松。自然風光十分迷人。
九華山溪水清澈,泉、池、潭、瀑眾多。有龍溪、縹溪、舒溪、曹溪、濂溪、瀾溪、九子溪等,源于九華山各峰之間,逶迤秀麗,閃現于綠樹叢中。龍溪上有五龍瀑,飛瀉龍池,噴雪跳玉,極為壯觀。又自弄珠潭,激流直下,浪花似珠玉四處亂彈。舒溪三瀑相連,注入上、中、下雪潭,斷崖飛簾,如卷雪浪。
九華山最高峰十王峰,海拔1342米,其次為七賢峰(1337米)、天臺峰(1306米〕。海拔1000米以上的高峰有三十余座,云海翻騰,各展雄姿,氣象萬干。險峰多峭壁怪石,天臺峰西“大鵬聽經石”,傳說有大鵬聽地藏菩薩誦經而感化成石。險峰多峭壁怪石,天臺峰西“大鵬聽經石”,傳說有大鵬聽地藏菩薩誦經而感化成石。觀音峰上觀音石,酷似觀音菩薩凌風欲行。十王峰西有“木魚石”,缽盂峰有“石佛”,中蓮花峰有“羅漢曬肛皮”,南蠟燭峰有“猴子拜觀音”等等,惟妙惟肖,越看越奇,耐人尋味。又有幽深巖洞,堆云洞、地藏洞相傳金地藏最初來九華時曾禪居洞內。還有老虎洞、獅子洞、華嚴洞、長生洞、飛龍洞、道僧洞等,均為古代僧人居室,清靜雅致,極利禪修。
九華山山水風景最著者,舊志載有九華十景:天臺曉日、化城晚鐘、東崖晏坐、天柱仙蹤、桃巖瀑布、蓮峰云海、平崗積雪、舒潭印月、九子泉聲、五溪山色。此外,還有龍池飛瀑、閔園竹海、甘露靈秀、摩空梵宮、花臺錦簇、獅子峰林、青溝探幽、魚龍洞府、鳳凰古松等名勝。
九華勝景在天臺。天臺峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺,等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺,約15里山路,沿路經過很多風景點。當你氣喘吁吁,到達天臺正頂,眼前的景色,將使你胸襟開闊,疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏,遠望九華街,只有巴掌那么大了。極目遠眺,天地渾然一體,長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風送來陣陣松濤、使人陶醉。周圍的巖石,奇形怪狀,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時此刻,真使人有身臨蓬菜仙境之感。在天臺上看日出,據說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
九華山古稱陵陽山、九子山,因有九峰形似蓮花,唐天寶年間(742?756)改名九華山。為皖南斜列的三大山系(黃山、九華山、天目山)之一。位于安徽省池州市青陽縣境內,西北隔長江與天柱山相望,東南越太平湖與黃山同輝,是安徽“兩山一湖 ”(黃山、九華山、太平湖)黃金旅游區的北部主入口、主景區。方圓120 公里,總面積334平方公里,最高峰海拔1342米,中心位置九華街地理坐標為東經 117°,北緯30°。
九華山主體由燕山期花崗巖構成,以峰為主,盆地峽谷,溪澗流泉交織其中。山勢嶙峋嵯峨,共有99峰,其中以天臺、天柱、十王、蓮花、羅漢、獨秀、芙蓉等九峰最為雄偉。十王峰最高,海拔1342米。主要風景集中在100平方公里的范圍內,有九子泉聲、五溪山色、蓮峰云海、平岡積雪、天臺曉日、舒潭印月、閔園竹海、鳳凰古松等。山間古剎林立,香煙繚繞,古木參天,靈秀幽靜,素有「蓮花佛國」之稱。現存寺廟78座,佛像6000余尊。著名的寺廟有甘露寺、化城寺、祇園寺、旃檀林、百歲宮、上禪堂、慧居寺等,收藏文物達千余件。山中還有金錢樹、叮當鳥、娃娃魚等珍稀動植物。
南朝時,以此山奇秀,高出云表,峰巒異狀,其數有九,故號九子山。唐天寶年間詩圣李白曾數游九華山,睹此山秀異,九峰如蓮花,觸景生情,在與友人唱和的《改九子山為九華山聯句并序》中曰:“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華”,因此“九子山”改為“九華山”。李白吟九華山詩云:“昔在九江(長江)上,遙望九華峰,天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉。我欲一揮手,誰人可相從?君為東道主,于此臥云松。”其中“天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”詩句成為描繪九華山秀美景色的千古絕唱。
唐代劉禹錫觀山時贊嘆:“奇峰一見驚魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。“江邊一幅王維畫,石上千年李白詩”。九華山間,遍布深溝峽谷,垂澗淵潭,流泉飛瀑,氣象萬千,宛如一幅清新自然的山水畫卷。它處處有景,人移景換,清代時概括有“九華十景”。對外開放后,新辟八大景區,百余處新景點。新老景點交相輝映,自然秀色與人文景觀相互融合,加之四季分明,時景、日出、晚霞、云海、霧凇、雪霰,佛光等天象奇觀,美不勝收,令人贊嘆不已,流連忘返。素有“東南第一山”、“江南第一山”之譽。
九華山共有99座山峰,以天臺、十王、蓮華、天柱等9峰最雄偉,群山眾壑、溪流飛瀑、怪石古洞、蒼松翠竹、奇麗清幽,相映成趣。名勝古跡,錯落其間。
九華山古剎林立,香煙繚繞,是善男信女朝拜的圣地;九華山風光旖旎,氣候宜人,是旅游避暑的勝境。九華山現有寺廟80余座,僧尼300余人,已逐漸成為具有佛教特色的風景旅游區。在中國佛教四大名山中,九華山獨領風騷,以“香火甲天下”、“東南第一山”的雙重桂冠而聞名于海內外。唐代大詩人李白三次游歷九華山。見此山秀異、九峰如蓮花,寫下了“昔在九江上,遙望九華峰,天江掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”的美妙詩句,后人便削其舊號,易九子山為九華山。
“楚越千萬山,雄奇此山兼”(王安石《答平甫舟中望九華》)。九華山不僅以佛教人文景觀著稱,而且山水雄奇、靈秀,勝跡眾多。在全山120平方公里范圍內,奇峰疊起,怪石嶙峋,涌泉飛瀑,溪水潺潺。鳥語伴鐘鼓,云霧現奇松。自然風光十分迷人。
九華山溪水清澈,泉、池、潭、瀑眾多。有龍溪、縹溪、舒溪、曹溪、濂溪、瀾溪、九子溪等,源于九華山各峰之間,逶迤秀麗,閃現于綠樹叢中。龍溪上有五龍瀑,飛瀉龍池,噴雪跳玉,極為壯觀。又自弄珠潭,激流直下,浪花似珠玉四處亂彈。舒溪三瀑相連,注入上、中、下雪潭,斷崖飛簾,如卷雪浪。
九華山最高峰十王峰,海拔1342米,其次為七賢峰(1337米)、天臺峰(1306米〕。海拔1000米以上的高峰有三十余座,云海翻騰,各展雄姿,氣象萬干。險峰多峭壁怪石,天臺峰西“大鵬聽經石”,傳說有大鵬聽地藏菩薩誦經而感化成石。險峰多峭壁怪石,天臺峰西“大鵬聽經石”,傳說有大鵬聽地藏菩薩誦經而感化成石。觀音峰上觀音石,酷似觀音菩薩凌風欲行。十王峰西有“木魚石”,缽盂峰有“石佛”,中蓮花峰有“羅漢曬肛皮”,南蠟燭峰有“猴子拜觀音”等等,惟妙惟肖,越看越奇,耐人尋味。又有幽深巖洞,堆云洞、地藏洞相傳金地藏最初來九華時曾禪居洞內。還有老虎洞、獅子洞、華嚴洞、長生洞、飛龍洞、道僧洞等,均為古代僧人居室,清靜雅致,極利禪修。
九華山山水風景最著者,舊志載有九華十景:天臺曉日、化城晚鐘、東崖晏坐、天柱仙蹤、桃巖瀑布、蓮峰云海、平崗積雪、舒潭印月、九子泉聲、五溪山色。此外,還有龍池飛瀑、閔園竹海、甘露靈秀、摩空梵宮、花臺錦簇、獅子峰林、青溝探幽、魚龍洞府、鳳凰古松等名勝。
九華勝景在天臺。天臺峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺,等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺,約15里山路,沿路經過很多風景點。當你氣喘吁吁,到達天臺正頂,眼前的景色,將使你胸襟開闊,疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏,遠望九華街,只有巴掌那么大了。極目遠眺,天地渾然一體,長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風送來陣陣松濤、使人陶醉。周圍的巖石,奇形怪狀,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時此刻,真使人有身臨蓬菜仙境之感。在天臺上看日出,據說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇二
各位朋友大家好,歡迎來到蓮花佛國——九華山旅游,此刻呢我先向大家介紹一下我們九華山的概況:
九華山位于安徽省青陽縣境內,是我國重點風景名勝區,國家5a級景區,它與山西的五臺山,四川的峨眉山,浙江普陀山并稱中國四大佛教名山。大家明白嗎五臺山是文殊菩薩的道場,峨眉山是普賢菩薩的道場,普陀山是觀音菩薩的道場,而我們九華山呢是地藏菩薩的道場。九華山原先叫九子山,因為九華山大大小小有99座山峰,有九座山峰異常突出,所以稱為九子山,之后呢詩仙李白來九華山游玩,看到層巒疊翠的山峰,寫下了“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華”的詩句,之后人們就將九子山改名為九華山。在唐朝開元年間,新羅國王子金喬覺在我們九華山修行,最終99歲的時候圓寂。佛教界認為他生前的苦行和圓寂后的肉身與佛經里所記載的地藏菩薩很相似,所以就認為他是地藏菩薩的化身,佛教徒們稱他為金地藏。九華山也所以被視為地藏菩薩的道場。此刻有寺院90多座,僧侶600多人,是一個特色鮮明和有重要影響的佛教圣地。
說著說著咱們已經到了,來了這佛教圣地,當然要感受一下佛的仙氣,那么,今日我們就先從這寺院最多的九華街景區開始吧,進入九華街景區,映入眼簾的是一座石門坊。他是由大理石雕刻而成的,高九米,大家請抬頭看下,橫額上刻著“九華圣境”四個大字,這可是康熙皇帝手筆哦!過了門坊,下頭大家看到的就是迎仙橋了,這座橋修建于乾隆年間,大家隨我一齊踏上這古橋,我們一齊步入仙境之中吧!
大家看,過了橋正對著我們的就是祗園寺了。他是國家重點寺院,是九華山唯一一座宮殿式廟宇,規模在九華山四大叢林里是最大的。它由山門、天王殿,大雄寶殿,客堂,講堂和藏經樓等十多座單體建筑組成。各位游客請注意看下這山門,大家有沒有發現它偏離了大殿的中軸線大家明白為什么嗎因為啊!歪置山門可是有講究的,一來是為了避邪,二來是門朝著開山祖寺化城寺。在進入寺廟之前,大家要注意以下幾點:一是在走進寺廟的時候要一腳跨過門檻,寺廟的門檻是佛祖的肩膀,大家必須不要踩下去,二是不要在里面大聲喧嘩或是將紅塵的笑話帶入寺廟中,三是請大家不要隨意觸碰僧人的法器。
下頭大家就隨我一齊走進祗園寺去領略它獨有的魅力吧!我們此刻的位置是天王殿,大殿的兩邊,供奉著四大天王塑像。他們分別是東方持國天王、南方增長天王、西方廣目天王、北方多聞天王,民間又稱風調雨順四大天王,是佛教的護法神。大家請看大殿正中,那里供奉著的笑咪咪的就是彌勒佛,這位在彌勒背后的,就是韋馱菩薩,他是守護釋迦牟尼的神將。
好的,各位游客朋友請跟緊小王,注意腳下,由天王殿向外走,就來到了大雄寶殿。那里供奉著三尊身高12米的大佛,中間的是釋迦牟尼,兩邊分別是阿彌陀佛和藥師佛,而大殿兩邊上,想必大家必須都猜到了,對!供置著的就是十八羅漢塑像。大家再隨我往后走,大殿后側呢,供奉著的是文殊、普賢菩薩坐像。這幅“海島觀音”大型立體浮雕,是雕在釋迦牟尼佛像背后的,這是一幅濃縮中國佛教諸佛菩薩的全圖。
后面的朋友請跟上,緊隨我們的隊伍,出了祗園寺,我們就來到了化城寺,化城寺是九華山的開山祖寺。大家能夠看到化成寺外面有一個石頭平臺,平臺上頭有娘娘塔跟一口井,因為__時候被毀,此刻只剩下一個臺基,據說呢金喬覺當時在這邊修行,他的母親十分十分的想念他,就跑來找他,因為思念之情呢,害她哭了三天三夜,把眼睛哭瞎了,金喬覺他就用這口井幫她洗眼睛,之后呢他母親就復明了。所以這口井稱為稱為明眼泉,后人為了紀念他母親就在旁邊建了娘娘塔。
踏著99級蓮花臺階,此刻我們就到了肉身寶殿,請大家看下匾額上的字:月身寶殿!為什么叫月身寶殿呢因為以前的月和肉是相通的,所以此刻很多形容人身體器官的字都會有一個月字旁。肉身寶殿的建筑十分有特色,殿中有塔,塔中有石塔,石塔下頭就是金地藏的肉身,農歷7月30是他的生日,也是他圓寂之日,那天會有成千上萬的人來朝拜。走進肉身寶殿大家能夠看到門頭上懸掛著地藏菩薩的誓愿:眾生渡盡,方證菩提;地獄未空。誓不成佛。所以地藏菩薩又被稱為大愿菩薩。相信有大愿菩薩的保佑,各位今后必須會好遠常伴。
接下的我們就去百歲宮,百歲宮始建于明代,供奉著無暇和尚的肉身。相傳無暇和尚修行時,主要食用黃精.丹參等野生植物,并且刺舌血拌金粉抄寫一本佛經,用了20多年抄完經書,圓寂是110歲。在百歲宮中肉身殿,能夠看到無暇和尚的裝金肉身佛像,頭戴僧帽,身披袈裟,端坐蓮臺,享萬世香火。九華山已發現14具肉身,多為年齡百歲左右僧尼留下的,可能與他們長時間吃素,圓寂時體內水份比較少,坐化瓷缸密封性好等因素有關。
后面朋友請跟上,接下來我們就要去天臺景區了,俗話說“不上天臺,等于沒來”,說明九華勝境在天臺。天臺峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。站在天臺峰上能夠看九華街的全景,天臺景區的主要景點有觀音石.大鵬聽經石等怪石,還有金地藏剛到九華山修行的地藏洞,留有地藏菩薩神跡的古拜經臺,地藏菩薩傳經布道的主要場所天臺寺,好了,讓我們一齊乘纜車向天臺景區出發吧!
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇三
九華山,九十九朵靈秀的蓮花,九十九座高空懸寺,九十九個歲月修成的正果,解不開的神奇驚嘆,觀不完的民俗風情,神奇靈秀的山水與博大精深的佛文化完美地結合,使九華山成為人佛共享的心靈凈地。
九華山位于安徽省池州市青陽縣境內,是世界重要的旅游勝地,也是國際重要的佛教道場。唐代文學家劉禹錫,登上九華山后,對其贊嘆不已,認為天下名山均不能與九華山爭長。李白曾三上九華山。九華山的特點是山奇峰秀,佛寺眾多。這座名山自漢代就沉積了許多歷史文化,被譽為“蓮花佛國”,今天,我們就去看一下這個“蓮花佛國”。
各位朋友,現在我們的位置是位于芙蓉峰下海拔600米的九華街,這里是全山的接待中心,沿著街道向前走我們就來到了九華山的開山主寺_化城寺,據佛經中記載:一次釋加牟尼與小徒下鄉布道,走了很遠,小徒饑渴交加,坐在地上不起來了,這時佛祖手指前方說:前有一城,速去化齋。徒弟立馬就來了精神。其實所謂化城就是佛祖點化而來的。
還有,在進寺之前要注意一下幾點:一是在走進寺廟的時候要一腳跨過門檻,寺廟的門檻是佛祖的肩膀,大家一定不要踩上去,二是不要在里面大聲喧嘩或將紅塵中的玩笑話帶入廟中,三是請大家不要隨意觸碰僧人的法器。好,我們走進化城寺。化城寺……
接著就到了肉身寶殿,請大家看一下扁額上的的字:月身寶殿!為什么叫月身寶殿呢?因為在以前月和肉是通假字,所以現在很多形容人身體部位器官的字都會有一個月字旁。
肉身寶殿的建筑非常有特色,“殿中有塔,塔中有缸;缸中有肉身”,這肉身即是地藏王金喬覺的肉身,唐元貞十年,金喬覺在九華山修行75年后99歲圓寂,3年后開缸,其遺體綿軟,顏面如生,撼其骨節有金鎖般響聲,依佛經中所示,乃菩薩應世,遂尊為地藏王菩薩。
走進肉身殿,可以看到門楣上懸掛著地藏大愿:眾生渡盡,方證菩堤;地獄未空,誓不成佛。所以地藏菩薩又被稱為大愿菩薩。相信有大愿菩薩的庇佑,各位今后也一定能好運常伴。
九華勝景在天臺。天臺峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺,等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺,約15華里山路,沿路經過很多風景點。當你氣喘吁吁,到達天臺正頂,眼前的景色,將使你胸襟開闊,疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏,遠望九華街,只有巴掌那么大了。極目遠眺,天地渾然一體,長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風送來陣陣松濤、竹喧,令人陶醉。周圍的巖石,奇形怪狀,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時此刻,真使人有身臨蓬萊仙境之感。在天臺上看日出,據說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
好了,各們朋友,短暫的九華山之旅就這樣匆匆結束了,希望大家心愿達成來九華山還原時,我還能為大家服務。
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇四
dear guests, hello! i'm wang ping, the tour guide accompanying you. you canjust call me wang dao. on behalf of anhui travel agency, i'd like to extend mywarm welcome to you and wish you a successful tour. if you have any questionsduring today's tour, you are welcome to raise them in time. i must follow theprinciple of reasonable and possible to make your trip happy.
first of all, welcome to jiuhua mountain. next, let me introduce thegeneral situation of jiuhua mountain.
during the reign of tang tianbao, li bai wrote a poem "once upon a time onjiujiang river, looking at jiuhua peak in the distance, green water hanging onthe tianhe river, showing off hibiscus" and "jiuzi mountain" was renamed "jiuhuamountain" from then on.
it is a national 5a tourist area, a national courtesy tourism demonstrationsite, one of the three famous mountains in anhui province, and one of the fourfamous buddhist mountains in china. it is also known as the "dizang bodhisattvataoist center" in the world, known as "the first mountain in southeast china"and "lianhua buddhist kingdom".
jiuhua mountain has beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. thereare 99 existing temples, of which 9 are national key temples.
we are now at the center of jiuhua street. what you can see is huachengtemple, kaishanzu temple of jiuhua mountain. the name of huacheng temple comesfrom the story of "huacheng refers to the earth" in buddhist ng temple is the oldest ancient temple of jin dynasty in jiuhua mountain,and it is the "total jungle" of jiuhua mountain. hanging on the temple foreheadis the horizontal plaque of "jiuhuashan historical relics museum" inscribed byzhao puchu. the ancient clock in the temple is more than ten feet high andweighs about 20__ jin. it is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. "huachengevening clock" has become one of the "jiuhua ten sceneries".
looking up, the hall built on the cliff is the famous "centenary palace".now let's take the ground cable car to visit the centenary palace!
on the plaque of the centenary palace, the ten gold characters of "bestowthe centenary palace, protect the country and wannian temple" were inscribed byli yuanhong, president of the beiyang government. according to records, in thewanli period of the ming dynasty, a monk named flawless came to jiuhua mountainat the age of 26 and spent a hundred years of hard work in motianling, dongyapeak. three years after his death, his body was found in the cave. the monk onthe mountain believed that he was reincarnated as a living buddha, so he offeredhis body in gold. emperor chongzhen of the ming dynasty granted him the title of"yingshen bodhisattva" when he understood that this body was a monk withouttime.
next, let's go to the rooftop. we have to pass fenghuangsong scenic spot togo to the rooftop. fenghuangsong is located in the min garden of jiuhuamountain, which is a major landscape of jiuhua mountain. please see, the pine is7.68 meters high and 1 meter diameter at breast height. it has a peculiar shape,just like the phoenix spreading its wings, so it is called fenghuang pine. thehistory of this pine was recorded in the southern and northern dynasties, and ithas a history of 1400 years. it has the reputation of "the first pine in theworld".
the scenic spot of jiuhua is located on the tiantai mountain. tiantai peakis the main peak of jiuhua mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 is a saying that "if you don't climb the tiantai mountain, you will notcome.". from the rooftop of jiuhua street, about 15 kilometers to huali mountainroad, the surrounding mountains are crawling, and the surrounding rocks aregrotesque. the inscription of "non human" on a huge stone really makes peoplefeel like they are in penglai fairyland. tiantai "holding the sun pavilion" towatch the sunrise is no less than mount tai. therefore, "tiantai xiaori" islisted as one of the "ten sceneries of jiuhua".
now we come to the body hall of shenguangling, where the body ofjinqiaojue, the bodhisattva of tibetans, is worshipped. because of his commonsurname jin, he was honored as "jindizang".
during the kaiyuan reign of emperor xuanzong of the tang dynasty, jinqiaojue, a 24-year-old king of silla, crossed the sea to seek dharma in boarded jiuhua via nanling and other places. he chose a cave to live andpractice in a secluded place deep in the mountain.
jin qiaojue devoted himself to training for 75 years. at the age of 99, hepassed away in jiuhua mountain. after three years of the letter, it still "lookslike life, with soft hands and a sound at luojie, like shaking a golden lock".the monks believed that he was the incarnation of the bodhisattva, so they builta stone pagoda to worship him and called him "jindizang" bodhisattva.
as a result, jiuhua mountain became a taoist center of dizang bodhisattva,and thus became famous in china and even the world. it gradually became a holyland of dizang yinghua, which was called together with manjusri of wutaimountain, puxian of emei mountain and guanyin of putuo mountain.
this hall is majestic and majestic. it is a tower hall type building,covered with iron tiles, with palace style eaves at the four corners. you haveto climb 81 steps to enter the hall. look at these two plaques, which read "thepalace of the flesh" on the top and "the first mountain in the southeast" on thebottom. the hall is three rooms wide with white marble on the ground. in thecenter of this 1.8-meter-high white jade pagoda, there stands a seven storyeight sided wooden pagoda. there are niches on eight sides of each floor of thetower, and each niche is dedicated to a gold statue. outside the wooden pagodais a white jade altar with a standing statue of yama in the ten halls holding agui in both hands. at the four corners of the base of the pagoda, there are thetop beams of the pillars, and inside the pagoda are the three-level stonepagodas dedicated to the body of the golden earth. in front of the tower is ahollow octagonal glass lamp, which is always bright.
well, tourists, today's tour is over. thank you very much for your supportand cooperation in my work. welcome to visit again!
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇五
線游客朋友們,大家好!歡迎您們光臨九華山參加游覽。我很榮幸能夠擔任您們的導游,陪同各位領略九華山人文風光的神韻,共同度過一段美好的時光。
九華山在皖南青陽縣境內,是我國四大佛教名山之一。唐代文學家劉禹錫,登上九華山后,對其贊嘆不已,認為天下名山均不能與九華山爭長。李白曾三上九華山。九華山的特點是山奇峰秀,佛寺眾多。
早在東晉年間(401年),山上就開始建寺廟,以后歷代都增建、擴建,形成“三里一小廟,五里一大廟”,廟宇遍布全山,據說興盛時期多達300余座,僧眾四五千人。現在保存完整的寺廟尚有五六十座。
游九華山,首先到九華街,這里海拔600多米,是九華山的中心,寺廟也主要集中在這里,因此有“蓮花佛國”之稱。這里實際上是一個山上的村鎮,除了廟宇外,還有商店、學校、旅店、農舍,游人可以在這里住宿,并以此為起點,游覽山上的名勝。
九華街上的化城寺,是九華山歷史最悠久的晉代古寺,也是九華山的主寺,寺的建筑依山勢布局,反映了高超的建筑設計藝術。寺內有一口高一丈有余,重約20__斤的古鐘,鑄造精美,聲音洪亮,用槌撞擊,凝重清揚的鐘聲,在山谷回蕩,往往使人有超凡脫俗之感。“化城晚鐘”遂成為“九華十景”之一。
從九華街往東走不遠,有一建在懸崖上的殿堂,就是著名的“百歲宮”。其匾額上書有“欽賜百歲宮,護國萬年寺”十個金字。據說,在明朝萬歷年間,有個叫無暇的和尚,26歲來到九華山,在一個人跡罕至的山洞里苦修了100年。死后3年,人們才在洞中發現他的肉身。
山上和尚認為他是活佛轉世,遂將尸體裝金供奉。明崇禎皇帝知道后封他為“應身菩薩”。于是供奉他的小廟香火日旺,寺廟擴展,成為九華山四大叢林之一。游人可以在寺里的肉身殿看到這具頭戴僧帽,身披紅色袈裟,端坐蓮臺之上的無暇和尚的裝金肉身。
九華勝景在天臺。天臺峰是九華山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天臺,等于沒來”的說法。從九華街上天臺,約15華里山路,沿路經過很多風景點。當你氣喘吁吁,到達天臺正頂,眼前的景色,將使你胸襟開闊,疲勞頓消。四周群山匍伏,遠望九華街,只有巴掌那么大了。
極目遠眺,天地渾然一體,長江如練隱隱可見。清冽的山風送來陣陣松濤、竹喧,令人陶醉。周圍的巖石,奇形怪狀,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人間”三字。此時此刻,真使人有身臨蓬萊仙境之感。在天臺上看日出,據說其瑰麗景色不亞于在泰山日觀峰看日出。因此“天臺曉日”被列為“九華十景”之一。
各位朋友,今天的九華山游覽即將結束了,歡迎您及您的朋友再來平武游覽。祝愿大家生活愉快。
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇六
hello, everyone! welcome to jiuhua mountain, our lotus buddha kingdom. i'myour tour guide. my name is wang ping. just call me xiao wang. first of all, iwould like to introduce the general situation of jiuhua mountain. jiuhuamountain is located in chizhou city, anhui province. it is the main scenic spotof the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in anhui province. ithas beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. it is also known as the fourfamous buddhist mountains in china with mount emei in sichuan, mount wutai inshanxi and mount putuo in zhejiang.
jiuhua mountain was not originally called jiuhua mountain, but jiuzimountain in the tang dynasty. because of its beautiful peaks, there are ninepeaks above the clouds, so there are nine jiuzi mountains. during the reign oftang tianbao, li bai, a poetic immortal, visited this place twice. he wrote downsuch ancient lines as "wonderful is divided into two parts, lingshan opensjiuhua, tianhe hangs green water, and shows jiufurong". jiuhua mountain is namedafter it and has been used to this day.
jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activities. taoism firstdeveloped in jiuhua mountain, and buddhism became more prosperous. during thekaiyuan period of the tang dynasty, king qiaojue, prince of silla, sailedeastward to visit famous mountains, and finally chose to practice in our jiuhuamountain. sleep in the cave on the mountain at night, drink the mountain springwater when thirsty, and eat the wild plants when hungry.
finally he died at the age of 99. buddhism believes that he practiced hardbefore he died, and after his death, he was consistent with the bodhisattva oftibet recorded in the buddhist scriptures. he was respected as the bodhisattvaof tibet yinghua. because his family name was jin when he was not a monk, he wasalso called jin dizang. since then, jiuhua mountain has been established as thetaoist center of the bodhisattva. after the tang dynasty, the buddhistdeclaration of jiuhua mountain gradually came into being. by the end of the qingdynasty, there were more than 150 temples in the whole mountain, includingzhiyuan temple, dongya temple, baishuigong temple and ganlu temple.
next, we first enter the jiuhua street scenic spot, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. it is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the hui style architecture of the qing dynasty. the banner isengraved with the four characters "jiuhua shengjing" written by emperor are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. the gateis dignified and elegant. after passing the gate, you can see yingxian bridge was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. it is a single holestone arch bridge. please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into thefairyland!
you see, the front of the bridge is the main hall of zhiyuan n temple is a national key temple. its scale is the largest in the fourjungles of jiuhua mountain. it is composed of more than ten single buildings,such as the mountain gate, tianwang hall, daxiong hall, guest hall, lecture halland sutra library. it is a typical composite building. its mountain gatedeviates from the central axis of the hall. do you understand why? because, ah,it is very particular about skewing the mountain gate. one is to ward off evilspirits, secondly, the gate is towards kaishanzu temple and huacheng temple.
the main hall is decorated with glass and green tiles, and the eaves aretilted. it has a very prominent position. there is a stone carving on the frontwall of the temple. the five big characters "tai shan shi gan dang" on it arevery eye-catching. let's guess what this is for. in fact, this is unique to thegarden temple, which is used to ward off evil spirits.
entering the mountain gate is lingguan hall. when you enter the hall, youcan see wang lingguan standing in the shrine with red face and red beard, eyeswide open and iron whip high. wang lingguan is the dharma protector of can he protect the dharma here? it is said that wei tuo, the dharmaprotector of buddhism, made the mistake of "killing animals" and was "dismissed"by the bodhisattva of tibet, which made wang lingguan take the post. thisreflects the meaning of "cooperation" between buddhism and taoism in the templeof heavenly kings, which is probably the only one in the country.
from lingguan hall to a small courtyard, there is a pavilion style squaredouble eaves hall, resting on the top of the mountain. there are four statues ofheavenly kings inside, which are called heavenly kings hall. in the middle nichesits maitreya buddha, who is always smiling and tolerant. "a bowl of rice forthousands of families, traveling thousands of miles alone" is his two verses. onboth sides are four statues of the heavenly king.
lingguan hall and tianwang hall are on the same platform, and on theplatform of a higher level, there is a great hall. in the main hall, on thefront, there stands the third buddha about 12 meters high. under the seat is thegreen lotus seat, and under the seat is the xumi seat (also known as the diamondplatform). the carving is exquisite. on the front of the offering table, thereis a large relief of the story of "monk tang's taking scriptures". in front ofthe statue of the buddha, the monk who presided over the dharma association wentto worship the buddha.
well, after visiting zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of jiuhuastreet. what you can see is huacheng temple, the kaishanzu temple of jiuhuamountain. there is a saying in buddhist scripture that "refers to the city ofthe earth". huacheng temple is located in the southwest of huacheng peak injiuhua mountain and in the center of huacheng basin, so it is named huachengtemple. huacheng temple has a long history. it was built in the jin dynasty, andit is also the main temple of jiuhua mountain. the architecture of the temple isarranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art ofarchitectural design. in the temple, there is an ancient clock which is morethan ten feet high and weighs about 20__ jin. it is exquisitely cast and has aloud voice. it is struck with a mallet. the solemn and clear sound of the bellreverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarilyrefined. "huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "jiuhua tensceneries".
after the rise and fall of the ancient temple, it still stands in the longriver of time. there are four existing dwellings, the first three are qingdynasty buildings: one is lingguan hall, the second is tianwang hall, and thethird is daxiong hall. 2、 among the three entrances, there is a huge four waterpatio, which means "four water guiming hall". the main hall is full of woodenwindows and doors, and the lintel is carved with ice lattice. the relief of"jiulong panzhu" in dingzhong caisson is an art treasure. sijin sutra house isthe only ming dynasty building in jiuhua mountain, which has been restored toits original appearance recently. huacheng temple gradually rises according tothe terrain, with rigorous structure, simple and elegant, basically preservingthe original style of kaishanzu temple.
under the stone steps of huacheng temple, there are a pair of stone lionsin song dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy. there isa release pool in the front, crescent shaped. it is said that it was excavatedby jindizang when he led the disciples to build huacheng temple. it is not onlyfor the fire prevention of the temple, but also for the release of monks andpilgrims. in front of the pool is a flat and open huacheng square. in thesquare, there is a "niangniang tower" base made of stone bars, which is inmemory of jindizang's mother. it is said that after learning about zhuoxijiuhua, jindizang's mother trekked thousands of miles to find her son back inthe mountains. she thought about her son for a long time, and her eyes weregoing to be blind. jindizang used spring water from a well beside the square towash his mother's eyes, and cured her mother's eye disease.
jin dizang attentively waited on his mother and told her about mother was enlightened and eventually stayed in the mountain to help herprotect the buddha. later generations built a memorial tower in the square,which is called "niangniang tower". however, some people in jiuhua mountain alsocall "niangniang tower" to commemorate jin dizang's wife before he became amonk. whether mother or wife, the legend of "niangniang tower" is beautiful.
well, our tour of jiuhua mountain has come to an end. thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in xiao wang's work. i hope i can continue to serve youin the future. have a good trip! thank you very much
九華山導游詞1000字 九華山導游詞歡送詞篇七
各位游客,大家好!歡迎大家來到我們蓮花佛國——九華山旅游!我是大家此次旅行的導游,我叫王萍,大家叫我小王就好了。下面首先向大家介紹一下我們九華山的概況。九華山位于安徽省池州市,是安徽“兩山一湖”黃金旅游區的主要景區,這里景色秀麗,古剎林立,與四川峨眉山,山西五臺山、浙江普陀山并稱我國的四大佛教名山。
九華山原來并不叫九華山,在唐朝的時候叫做九子山,因為九華山山峰秀麗,高出云層的山峰有九座,因此九座九子山。唐天寶年間,詩仙李白曾兩次到過此地,先后寫下“妙有分二氣,靈山開九華,天河掛綠水,秀出九芙蓉”等千古佳句,九華山因此而得名,并且一直沿用到今天。
九華山宗教活動歷史悠久,道教最先在九華山發展,佛教更加興盛。在唐開元年間,新羅國王子金喬覺航海東來,遍訪名山,最后選在我們的九華山修行。夜間露宿在山上的山洞里,渴了就喝山上的山泉水,餓了就吃山上的野生植物。最后在他99歲的時候圓寂。佛教界認為他生前苦修,圓寂后與佛經里所記載的地藏菩薩相合,尊為地藏菩薩應化,因他在未出家的時候姓金,因此又稱為金地藏。九華山也就自此被辟為地藏菩薩的道場。唐代后,九華山佛教聲明漸著,經過歷朝歷代的修葺,到清代全山寺院已經有150多座了,祇園寺、東崖寺、百歲宮、甘露寺四大叢林,香火之盛甲天下。
下面我們首先進入的是九華街景區,首先看到的是一座石門坊。它是大理石雕刻而成,高9米,是仿清的徽派建筑。橫額上鐫刻著康熙皇帝御書的“九華勝境”四個大字。中門兩柱南北下方雕有石獅。門仿端莊典雅,過了門坊大家看到的就是迎仙橋了,這座橋修建于乾隆年間,是一座單孔石拱橋,下面就請大家隨我一起踏上這座古橋,一起步入仙境之中吧!
大家看,過了橋正面就是祇園寺的大殿。祇園寺是國家重點寺院,規模是九華山四大叢林里最大的了,由山門、天王殿、大雄寶殿、客堂、講堂和藏經樓等十余座單體建筑組成,是典型的組合式建筑,它的山門偏離了大殿中軸線,大家知道這是為什么嗎?因為啊,歪置山門是頗有講究的,一來是為了辟邪,二來是門向朝著開山祖寺化城寺。大雄寶殿琉璃碧瓦,飛檐翹角,地位十分突出。在寺廟的前院墻上有一條石刻,上面“泰山石敢當”5個大字十分醒目,大家來猜猜這是做什么用的?其實這個是祇園寺獨有的,是用來辟邪鎮妖的。
進入山門,就是靈官殿,進門登殿,只見神龕里站立著的卻是赤面紅須、雙目圓睜、高舉鐵鞭的王靈官。王靈官是道教的護法神,怎么到此護起佛法了呢?原來傳說佛教的護法韋馱犯了“殺生”的錯誤,被地藏菩薩“解聘”,讓王靈官頂了班,這反映了佛道“合作”的天王殿意思,在全國恐怕是僅此一處了。
從靈官殿過一小庭院,有一座亭閣式的方形重檐殿堂,歇山頂,內供四大天王像,稱天王殿。中間龕內端坐著“笑口常開,大肚包容”的彌勒佛。“一缽千家飯,孤身萬里行”,是他的兩句偈語。兩側為四座天王塑像。
靈官殿和天王殿在同一臺基上,而再高一層的臺基上則筑有大雄寶殿。大雄寶殿內,正面立著高約12米的三世佛,座下是碧綠蓮花座,下有須彌座(又叫金剛臺),雕刻精細。供桌正面橫刻著“唐僧取經”故事的大面浮雕。佛像前,為主持法會的和尚禮佛跑拜處。
好,游完祇園寺,我們現在來到的便是九華街的中心位置,大家看到的便是九華山開山祖寺化城寺了。佛經有”指地化城”之說。化城寺位于九華山化城峰西南,化城盆地中心,因此得名化城寺。化城寺歷史悠久,它修建于晉代,也是九華山的主寺,寺的建筑依山勢布局,反映了高超的建筑設計藝術。寺內有一口高一丈有余,重約20xx斤的古鐘,鑄造精美,聲音洪亮,用槌撞擊,凝重清揚的鐘聲,在山谷回蕩,往往使人有超凡脫俗之感。“化城晚鐘”遂成為“九華十景”之一。
古寺歷經興廢,在歲月長河中依然聳立。現存四進民居式殿宇,前三進為清代建筑:一進靈官殿,二進天王殿,三進大雄寶殿。二、三進之間有一巨大四落水天井,意為”四水歸明堂”。大雄寶殿全木窗門,門楣上刻有冰紋窗欞。頂中大藻井”九龍盤珠”浮雕為藝術珍品。四進藏經樓為九華山惟一明代建筑,近期按原貌修復。化城寺依地形漸次升高,結構嚴謹,古樸典雅,基本保存了開山祖寺原有風貌。
化城寺石階下有宋代石獅一對,一雌一雄,古拙渾厚。前有放生池,月牙形,據傳是金地藏率眾徒修建化城寺時開挖的,既為寺院防火