在日常的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中，肯定對各類范文都很熟悉吧。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢？下面是小編為大家收集的優(yōu)秀范文，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
高中英語必修二作文素材篇一
survive sb by…… 比 ….. 多活 …..
survive on sth 靠 …. 生存
survive from 從 …… 幸存或流傳下來
2. be valuable to…. =be of value to …… 對 ….. 有價值
sb/sth 搜查 ….
search sb for sth 為 …. 搜 ….. 的身
search for 尋找 …..
4. in search of 尋找 ….
in need of 需要 ….. in place of 代替 ….. in fear of 擔心，害怕 in charge of 掌握，負責 infavor of 支持，贊同 in memory of /in honor of 為了紀念 ……
amazed at/by/that…. 對 ……. 感到驚訝
sb to do sth 選擇 …… 做 …..
select….from….. 從 …. 中挑選
7. be designed for 為 … 而設(shè)計
be designed as 設(shè)計成 …..
choose from/between 從 ….. 選擇
by design=on purpose 故意地 in design 在設(shè)計上
a fancy to do sth 喜歡 …….
fancy doing sth 喜歡做 …… (歸納只接 doing 做賓語的相關(guān)動詞)
mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keepon, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’thelp( 忍不住，禁不住做某事 )
9. out of style 過時 in style ; 流行，盛行
10. decorate sth with...... 用 …… 裝飾 …
11. in return 作為回報 in time 及時 in ruins 在廢墟中 in silence 沉默地
i n short 簡而言之 in danger 處于危險中 in trouble 處于困境中 in need 需要
i n case 以防萬一 in surprise 驚訝地 in fact 事實上 in evidence 顯而易見地
sth from … 把 … 從 … 移開 / 去掉
：prep 相當于 …. 價值的，值得的。
be worth +n 值 ….
sth be worth doing …… 值得被做 ……
be worth it ……. 是值得的
worthwhile ：adj 值得做的 / 值得花的
it’s worthwhile to do sth/ doing sth …… 值得做某事 / 做 …. 是值得的
worthy ：adj 有價值的，配得上的，應(yīng)得的
be worthy of +n 應(yīng)得某物
sth be worthy of being done 某事值得被做 /=sth be worthy to be done
apart 拆開 take away 拿走 take out 拿出，取出
apart from 除 ….. 以外(別無其他) =except
除 …... 之外(還有) =besides
could never have imagined that….. (某人無法想象 ( 過去 )…… )
made (not) to do….. 被迫(不)做某事
17 . have/has sth done……. (把 …… 做成 ….. )
18. what happened to sb (發(fā)生在某人身上的事情);
what sb/sth look(s) like( 某人、某物的樣子 )=what sb/sth is(are) like ;
what sb/sth used to be like( 某人、某事過去的樣子 ) ;
what sb can do 某人能(會)做的事情;
what sb thought ( 某人所想的事情 ) ;
is a time when …….( 這是一個 …… 的時代 )
there is a time when …….( 有一個 ….. 時代 ) ;
20. there is no doubt that …… (毫無疑問 …… 或 …… 是毫無疑問的);
there is some doubt whether …(… 是有些疑問的 ) , 句中的 whether 不能換成 if;
it is +n/adj/done+that …… 是主語從句如：
it is reported that…… 據(jù)報道 ….. ;
it is said that……. 據(jù)說 ….
it is believed that…… 有人認為 …..
it is proved that ….. 事實證明 ……
it is good news that he passed the exam. 他通過了考試是好消息。
it is no wonder that he passed the exam. 他通過了考試是不足為奇的。
21. to one’s +n( 令 …. 的是 ) 名詞可以是 surprise/sadness/joy/excitement/等抽象名詞。
oneself 單獨地，獨自地 for oneself 親自地，靠自己的力量;
highly/much /wellof 看重，器重 ….
s peak highly/well /much of…. 高度贊揚 ….
24. return …..to…. 把 …. 歸還給 …..
及其合成詞的用法小結(jié)。
高中英語必修二作文素材篇二
look out, there are only concave ground skin, large swaths of forest are cut down, become peoples life wood products. people have been displaced by herds of animals for their own sake. its not a false fantasy, its a bloody fact.
once upon a time, many animals and plants in the world were destroyed, and so many animals and plants were endangered. why? this is all because human beings are cutting trees and destroying the ecological environment, which is the root cause.
land resource is one of the three major geological resources (mineral resources, water resources, land resources) and is the most basic resource and labor object of human production activities. human land use degree reflects the development of human civilization, but also cause direct damage to the land resources, the main show is unreasonable reclamation plant caused by soil erosion, land desertification, soil secondary salinization and soil pollution, soil and water loss is particularly serious, but facing the world today and a serious crisis. it is estimated that the amount of topsoil in the worlds arable land is about 23 billion tons per year.
some argue that acid rain is a silent crisis, and the worst environmental threat weve ever seen, an invisible enemy. this is not alarmist. as industrialisation and energy consumption increase, acid emissions are also increasing, and they enter the air, forming acid rain through a series of functions.
although the red tide has been around since ancient times, with the rapid development of industrial and agricultural production, water pollution is becoming more and more serious, and the red tide is becoming more and more serious. since the first report in 1933, there have been 194 large-scale red tides since 1994, including only four in the 1960s and 157 in 1990. oil pollution is very harmful to water quality and aquatic life. the oil that floats on the surface of the water can quickly spread, forming an oil film, which prevents the surface from contacting with air, and reduces the dissolved oxygen in water. oil contains polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which can be harmful to human health after the accumulation of aquatic organisms. sulfur dioxide is mainly produced by burning fuels such as coal and fuel, followed by nature, such as volcanic eruptions and forest fires. sulfur dioxide is strongly irritant to the conjunctiva and upper respiratory tract of the human body, but can be damaged by inhalation tube and can cause bronchitis, pneumonia and even pulmonary edema respiratory paralysis. in the short term, the mortality rate of the elderly or chronic patients with the concentration of air is higher and the concentration is higher than mg/m3, which can aggravate the condition of the respiratory diseases. the number of people with prolonged exposure to mg/m3 of air was increased. in addition, sulfur dioxide can cause corrosion, peeling, fading and damage to metal materials, housing construction, cotton spinning fabrics, leather paper and other products. it can also turn yellow or even die.
protecting the environment is everyones responsibility.
高中英語必修二作文素材篇三
1. compete with/against sb (for sth) 為 …. 與某人競爭
compete in 在 …. 競爭
compete for….. 為 … 競爭
2. take part in sth 參與 ….. 活動
attend sth 出席 / 參加 …..
join sb in sth 在某項活動中參加到某人所在的那方
join in sth 參加某活動
join sth 參加某組織、團體等
3. stand for 代表
stand up for 支持，維護
stand out 突出，顯眼
stand by 支持，袖手旁觀
4. interview sb about sth 就某事采訪某人
interview sb for a job 對某人進行面試
give an interview 接受采訪
5. volunteer to do sth 自愿 / 主動提出做某事
volunteer for sth 自愿為 ….. 做某事
6. used to do sth 過去常常做某事
didn’t use to do sth 過去不做某事
be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事
be used to do sth 被用與做某事
regular bus 班車
a regular customer 常客，老顧客
lead a regular life 過上有規(guī)律的生活
normal temperature 正常體溫
an ordinary worker 一位普通工人
the basis of economy 以經(jīng)濟為基礎(chǔ)
on the base of the building 房子的地基
(to) doing sth 承認做了某事
admit sb to be +n/adj 承認某人是 ….
admit that…… 承認 … …
admit sb/sth to into sth 準許某人 / 某物進入 …..
sb be admitted to/into …… 某人被 ….. 錄取
sb to do sth=sb be allowed to do sth 允許某人做某事
a llow doing sth 允許做某事
a llow for sth 考慮到 ….
well 肯定句末尾;too 肯定句末尾;either 否定句末尾;also 行為動詞前助動詞之后;
so+ 助詞 + 主語 主語也 ……( 一件事 )
nor/neither+ 助詞 + 主語 主語也不 …… (一件事)
so it is/was with sb 多件事也 ……
it is/was the same with 多件事也 …..
so + 主語 + 助詞;nor/neither + 主語 + 助詞(表示強調(diào) “ 的確 ” )
on responsibilities 承擔責任
have/take responsibility for….. =be responsible for….. 對 …. 負責
13. replace ….with/by…. 用 …. 替換 / 取代 ….
replace sth sp 把某物放回原處
take one’s place =take the place of 代替 …..
in place of =instead of sb/sth 代替 / 頂替
+ 序數(shù)詞 /+ 單數(shù)名詞;每隔 …..
every + 基數(shù)詞 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞;
every second day=every two days 每隔一天 / 每兩天
every + few + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞;
every +other + 單數(shù)名詞;
every other day=every few days 每隔幾天 / 每幾天
15. that/this is why….. 那 / 這是為什么 …. 的原因
that is why they refused to do so. 那就是他們拒絕為什么那么做的原因。
this/that is because …. 這 / 那是因為 …..
that is because she didn’t catch the regular bus. 那是因為她沒有趕上班車 .
….as 與 …. 一樣
as+adj +a/an + 單數(shù)名詞 +as 一樣 … 的 ……
a s beautiful a building as 一樣漂亮的房子
as +many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +as 一樣多的 ….
a s many friends as 一樣多的朋友
as much + 不可數(shù)名詞 +as 一樣多的 ….
a s much money as 一樣多的錢
17. in charge of 負責 / 掌管 …..
in the charge of 被 ….. 掌管 / 由 ….. 負責
take charge of 負責 / 掌管 ….. charge sb with (doing)sth 因 …. 控告某人
in front of 在 ….. 前面 in the front of 在 …. 前部
in control of 控制 …. in the control of 在 ….. 的控制之下 / 被 … 控制
sth 宣傳某事;advertise for sb 登廣告招聘 ….
late/early 晚婚、早婚
marry sb =get married to sb 與某人結(jié)婚(表示動作)
be married to sb 與某人結(jié)婚(表示狀態(tài))
marry a to b 把 a 嫁給 b, 或讓 a 與 b 結(jié)婚
(sb) to do sth 答應(yīng)(某人)做什么
promise sb sth = promise sth to sb 答應(yīng)某人某事
up 撿起，搭載，學(xué)會;
pick out 挑選，辨別出;
pick off 去除 pick over 仔細挑選
after another 陸續(xù)地，一個接一個地;
one and the same 同一個;
one by one 逐一地，逐個地;
one and all 各位，大家。
+sth 值得，應(yīng)得;
deserve to do …… 應(yīng)該做 ….
sth deserve doing =sth deserve to be done ….. 值得被做
more ….,the more ….. 越 ….. 越 ……
the more you speak english, the better your english will become.
the + 比較級 +of the two +n. 兩個 … 中較 … 的那個。
25. 強調(diào)句 it is/was ……that/who …. 被強調(diào)的成份是“人”時，引導(dǎo)詞用 who 或 that;被強調(diào)的成份不是“人”是“物”時，引導(dǎo)詞用 that.
高中英語必修二作文素材篇四
christmas is on december, and now it is celebrated by people in the west. it is an important festival for them. how do they celebrate christmas? they have a special party.
they usually start at 7:00 . they all wear new beautiful clothes. at the party, everyone looks cool and beautiful.
they sit on the sofa and chat. women often sing and dance, eat a lot of sweets and drink some hot juice, children can get a lot of their favorite christmas presents (my trip). last year, i went to beijing by train, i had a good time, because there are many scenic spots there, the great wall is very beautiful and i like it, so i took a lot of photos and then went to tiananmen square.
i went to beijing hutong, people were very friendly to me, i was very excited about this trip, but i never went there when i was old, i wanted to go to hong kong by plane (an interesting swimming competition). my family all like sports, dad. my mother and i go out to exercise in our spare time almost every day.
yesterday we went to the swimming pool, where there was a swimming competition. my father swam too fast. i won the first place, i got the second place, and my mother was the last.
if i continue to practice, i believe i will surpass my father one day.
中文翻譯：
圣誕節(jié)是在xx月日，現(xiàn)在它是西方的人們慶祝它是他們的一個重要節(jié)們?nèi)绾螒c祝圣誕節(jié)他們有一個特別的聚會通常在晚上七點開始他們都穿著新的漂亮的衣服在聚會上每個人看起來都很酷很漂亮，他們坐在沙發(fā)上聊天女人們經(jīng)常唱歌跳舞，吃很多甜食，喝一些熱果汁，孩子們可以得到很多他們喜歡的圣誕禮物（我的旅行），去年，我乘火車去了北京，我玩得很開心，因為那里有很多景點長城很美很喜歡它，所以我拍了很多照片然后去了我去了北京胡同，人們對我很友好，這次旅行我很興奮，但是我從來沒有去過香港，我要去香港，當我大的時候，我想坐飛機去（一個有趣的游泳比賽），我的家人都喜歡運動爸爸。我和媽媽幾乎每天都在業(yè)余時間出去鍛煉。昨天我們?nèi)チ擞斡境兀谀抢锱e行了一場游泳比賽。
爸爸游得太快了，我得了第一名，我得了第二名，媽媽是最后一名，如果我繼續(xù)練習(xí)的話，我相信有一天我會超過我爸爸的。